Silicon solar cells are operating close to the theoretical maximum efficiency limit. To increase their efficiency beyond this limit, it is necessary to decrease energy losses occurring for high-energy photons. A sensitizing layer of singlet-fission material can in principle double the current generated by high-energy photons, and significantly reduce energy losses from high-energy photons within the solar cell. Here, we construct a model of such a solar cell, using Si(111) surfaces and tetracene. To increase the energy transfer between the two layers, a series of tetracene derivatives was synthesized, and the molecules were covalently attached onto the silicon surface as a seed layer. Using X-ray diffraction, a shift in crystal structure and ordering of the tetracene close to the seed layer can be observed. Unfortunately, the effect on the energy transfer was limited, showing a need for further investigations into the effect of the seed layer.

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ACS
The Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO)
doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c00589
J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
Hybrid Solar Cells

van den Boom, A., Ferro, S., Gelvez-Rueda, M., Zuilhof, H., & Ehrler, B. (2023). Toward Improving Triplet Energy Transfer from Tetracene to Silicon Using a Covalently Bound Tetracene Seed Layer. J. Phys. Chem. Lett., 14(19), 4454–4461. doi:10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c00589